Description
Almagel (Aluminum Hydroxide) Suspension 170 ml.
Almagel is a medication available in the form of a suspension containing aluminum hydroxide. It is commonly used to treat symptoms of indigestion, heartburn, and stomach ulcers. Aluminum hydroxide works by neutralizing excess stomach acid, providing relief from symptoms such as burning sensation in the chest or upper abdomen, bloating, and belching.
Indications
Almagel is indicated for the following conditions:
- Indigestion
- Heartburn
- Stomach ulcers
- Gastritis
Mechanism of Action
Aluminum hydroxide, the active ingredient in Almagel, works by neutralizing stomach acid. It reacts with hydrochloric acid in the stomach to form water and aluminum chloride, which is then excreted from the body. By reducing the acidity of the stomach, aluminum hydroxide helps alleviate symptoms of indigestion and heartburn.
Dosage and Administration
The usual dosage of Almagel is 5-10 ml. taken 3-4 times a day, or as directed by a healthcare provider. The suspension should be shaken well before each use. It can be taken with or without food. Do not exceed the recommended dose without consulting a doctor.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Almagel may include constipation, diarrhea, and changes in bowel habits. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, seek medical attention immediately. In rare cases, allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling may occur. Stop using the medication and consult a doctor if you experience any severe side effects.
Precautions
Before using Almagel, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, especially to aluminum hydroxide or any other medications. It is important to disclose your medical history, especially if you have kidney disease or are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid taking Almagel with other medications that may interact with aluminum hydroxide without consulting a doctor.
Storage
Store Almagel suspension at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Dispose of any unused or expired medication properly according to local regulations.
Warnings
Do not use Almagel if you are allergic to aluminum hydroxide or any other ingredients in the medication. Consult a doctor before using Almagel if you have kidney disease or are on a low-phosphate diet. Do not take more than the recommended dose of Almagel, as it can lead to serious side effects.
Conclusion
Almagel is a commonly used medication for the treatment of indigestion, heartburn, and stomach ulcers. Its active ingredient, aluminum hydroxide, works by neutralizing excess stomach acid, providing relief from symptoms such as burning sensation in the chest or upper abdomen. It is important to follow the dosage and administration instructions provided by a healthcare provider and to be aware of potential side effects and precautions associated with the use of Almagel.
Always consult a doctor or pharmacist before starting any new medication, including Almagel, to ensure its safety and effectiveness for your specific condition.
