Description
Oxaliplatin powder for Solution for Infusion 5 mg/ml. #1 vial
Oxaliplatin is a medication used in the treatment of various types of cancer. It is available in the form of a powder for Solution for Infusion with a concentration of 5 mg/ml. in a single vial.
Overview
Oxaliplatin belongs to a class of medications known as platinum-based chemotherapy drugs. It is commonly used in combination with other chemotherapy agents to treat colorectal cancer, as well as other types of cancer such as pancreatic cancer and stomach cancer.
How it Works
Oxaliplatin works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing. This helps to slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells, ultimately leading to their destruction.
Indications
Oxaliplatin is indicated for the treatment of the following types of cancer:
- Colorectal cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Stomach cancer
Administration
Oxaliplatin is administered as an intravenous infusion, typically in a hospital or clinic setting. The powder in the vial is reconstituted with a specified volume of sterile water to create a solution for infusion. The infusion is usually given over a period of time determined by the healthcare provider.
Dosage
The dosage of oxaliplatin can vary depending on the type of cancer being treated, the patient’s body weight, and other factors. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider to ensure the medication is administered safely and effectively.
Side Effects
Like all medications, oxaliplatin can cause side effects. Common side effects may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fatigue
- Diarrhea
- Nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy)
- Low blood cell counts
It is important to report any side effects to the healthcare provider promptly to determine the appropriate course of action.
Precautions
Before using oxaliplatin, it is important to inform the healthcare provider about any medical conditions, allergies, or medications the patient is taking. Certain conditions or medications may interact with oxaliplatin and require adjustments to the treatment plan.
Storage
Oxaliplatin should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. The vial should be kept in its original packaging until ready for use. Once reconstituted, the solution should be used immediately or as directed by the healthcare provider.
Conclusion
Oxaliplatin is a valuable medication in the treatment of various types of cancer. When used according to the healthcare provider’s instructions, it can help slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells, improving outcomes for patients. It is important to be aware of potential side effects and precautions associated with oxaliplatin to ensure safe and effective treatment.
