Description
Atarax (hydroxyzine hydrochloride) Coated Tablets 25 mg.
Introduction:
Atarax is a medication that contains hydroxyzine hydrochloride as its active ingredient. It is available in the form of coated tablets, with each tablet containing 25 mg. of hydroxyzine hydrochloride. Atarax is commonly prescribed to treat various conditions such as anxiety, itching, and allergic reactions.
Overview:
Hydroxyzine hydrochloride is an antihistamine that works by blocking the effects of histamine in the body. Histamine is a substance that the body produces as part of its natural defense mechanism against allergens. By blocking the action of histamine, hydroxyzine helps to relieve symptoms such as itching, hives, and other allergic reactions.
Indications:
Atarax is used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
- Anxiety disorders
- Allergic reactions
- Itching
- Hives (urticaria)
- Preoperative sedation
Dosage and Administration:
Atarax tablets should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The usual dose for adults is 25 mg. to 100 mg. per day, divided into multiple doses. The dosage may vary depending on the condition being treated and the individual’s response to the medication.
It is important to take Atarax with a full glass of water. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it with food to help reduce the risk of stomach upset.
Side Effects:
Like all medications, Atarax can cause side effects. Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and blurred vision. These side effects are usually mild and may go away as your body adjusts to the medication.
Serious side effects of Atarax may include seizures, irregular heartbeat, and difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Precautions:
Before taking Atarax, inform your healthcare provider if you have any of the following conditions:
- Glaucoma
- Urinary retention
- Heart disease
- High blood pressure
- Liver disease
- Kidney disease
Atarax may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions or those who are taking certain medications. It is important to discuss your medical history and current medications with your healthcare provider before starting Atarax.
Drug Interactions:
Atarax may interact with other medications, including:
- Sedatives
- Antidepressants
- Antihistamines
- Alcohol
Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Storage:
Store Atarax tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Atarax after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion:
Atarax (hydroxyzine hydrochloride) coated tablets 25 mg. are a commonly prescribed medication for the treatment of anxiety, itching, and allergic reactions. It works by blocking the effects of histamine in the body, providing relief from symptoms such as itching and hives. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider and be aware of potential side effects and drug interactions. If you have any questions or concerns about Atarax, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.