Description
Cefalexin (Cephalexin) Granules 250 mg/5 ml. – 100 ml.
Cefalexin, also known as cephalexin, is a commonly prescribed antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins. Cefalexin is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and granules for suspension. This particular formulation contains 250 mg. of cefalexin per 5 ml. of suspension, with a total volume of 100 ml. per bottle.
Indications
Cefalexin is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including:
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Ear infections
- Bone and joint infections
- Strep throat
Mechanism of Action
Cefalexin works by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the disruption of the bacteria’s ability to grow and reproduce. This ultimately results in the death of the bacteria and the resolution of the infection.
Administration and Dosage
The recommended dosage of cefalexin granules for suspension is determined by the healthcare provider based on the patient’s age, weight, and the severity of the infection. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions carefully to ensure the effectiveness of the medication.
The granules should be reconstituted with the appropriate amount of water as directed in the package insert before administration. The suspension should be shaken well before each use to ensure uniform distribution of the medication.
Side Effects
Like all medications, cefalexin may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Precautions
Before taking cefalexin, it is important to inform the healthcare provider of any allergies, medical conditions, or medications that the patient is taking. Cefalexin may interact with certain medications, so it is important to disclose all current medications to prevent any potential drug interactions.
It is also important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if the symptoms improve before the medication is finished. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to the recurrence of the infection or the development of antibiotic resistance.
Storage
Cefalexin granules for suspension should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. It is important to keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication past the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion
Cefalexin (cephalexin) granules 250 mg/5 ml. – 100 ml. is a commonly prescribed antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It works by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions carefully to ensure the effectiveness of the medication. If any side effects occur or persist, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation. By taking the medication as directed and completing the full course of treatment, patients can effectively treat bacterial infections and prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.
