Description

Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) Coated Tablets 500 mg.

Cifran is a brand name for ciprofloxacin, an antibiotic medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Each tablet contains 500 mg. of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, which is the active ingredient responsible for its antibacterial properties.

Indications

Cifran is commonly prescribed to treat infections such as:

• Urinary tract infections
• Respiratory tract infections
• Skin and soft tissue infections
• Gastrointestinal infections
• Bone and joint infections

Mechanism of Action

Ciprofloxacin works by inhibiting the DNA gyrase enzyme, which is essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. By interfering with this process, ciprofloxacin prevents the bacteria from multiplying and eventually leads to their death.

Dosage and Administration

Each Cifran tablet contains 500 mg. of ciprofloxacin. The typical dosage for adults is 500 mg. to 750 mg. every 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection. It is important to take the medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to complete the full course of treatment even if you start feeling better.

Contraindications

Cifran should not be used in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics. It is also contraindicated in pregnant women, children, and individuals with a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone use.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Cifran may include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness

Severe side effects such as tendon rupture, allergic reactions, and central nervous system effects are rare but can occur. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any unusual symptoms while taking Cifran.

Precautions

Before taking Cifran, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of seizures, kidney problems, or myasthenia gravis. Cifran may interact with certain medications, so it is important to disclose all the medications you are currently taking.

Storage

Store Cifran tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Cifran past the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Conclusion

Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) Coated Tablets 500 mg. are a commonly prescribed antibiotic medication used to treat various bacterial infections. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment to ensure the effectiveness of the medication. If you experience any concerning side effects, seek medical attention promptly. Consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice on the use of Cifran.