Description
Citramon V (paracetamol) Tablets #10
Citramon V tablets are a type of medication that contains paracetamol as the active ingredient. Paracetamol is a widely used pain reliever and fever reducer that is commonly found in many over-the-counter medications. It is known for its effectiveness in treating mild to moderate pain and reducing fever.
Composition
Each Citramon V tablet contains:
- Paracetamol – 500 mg.
- Acetylsalicylic acid – 180 mg.
- Caffeine – 30 mg.
Indications
Citramon V tablets are indicated for the relief of various types of pain, including:
- Headache
- Toothache
- Muscle pain
- Menstrual pain
In addition, Citramon V tablets can also be used to reduce fever associated with common colds and flu.
Mechanism of Action
Paracetamol works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins in the brain that cause pain and fever. Acetylsalicylic acid also helps to reduce pain and inflammation by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. Caffeine acts as a stimulant that can help to enhance the pain-relieving effects of paracetamol and acetylsalicylic acid.
Dosage and Administration
The usual dosage of Citramon V tablets for adults and children over 12 years old is one tablet taken every 4-6 hours as needed. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or use the medication for longer than directed by a healthcare provider.
It is important to swallow the tablets whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablets, as this can affect the way the medication is absorbed in the body.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Citramon V tablets can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Stomach upset
- Dizziness
- Heartburn
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further guidance.
Contraindications
Citramon V tablets should not be used in certain situations, including:
- Allergy to paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid, or caffeine
- History of stomach ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding
- Severe liver or kidney disease
- Pregnancy, especially in the third trimester
It is important to inform a healthcare provider about any medical conditions, allergies, or medications being taken before using Citramon V tablets.
Warnings and Precautions
Before using Citramon V tablets, it is important to consider the following precautions:
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of liver damage
- Do not take more than the recommended dosage to avoid overdose
- Consult a healthcare provider before using this medication if you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications
- Keep out of reach of children and store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
Overdose
In case of overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, confusion, and liver damage.
Storage
Citramon V tablets should be stored at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children.
Conclusion
Citramon V tablets are a combination medication that contains paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid, and caffeine. It is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce fever in adults and children over 12 years old. While it can be effective in treating various types of pain, it is important to use this medication as directed and be aware of potential side effects and contraindications. If you have any concerns or questions about using Citramon V tablets, consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
