Description
Co-Irbesan (irbesartan, hydrochlorothiazide) Coated Tablets 150 mg/12.5 mg.
Co-Irbesan is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. It is available in the form of coated tablets with a strength of 150 mg. of irbesartan and 12.5 mg. of hydrochlorothiazide. Each package contains 28 tablets.
Irbesartan
Irbesartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten, thereby lowering blood pressure. Irbesartan helps relax blood vessels, which allows blood to flow more easily, reducing the workload on the heart.
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps the kidneys remove excess salt and water from the body. By reducing the amount of water in the body, hydrochlorothiazide helps lower blood pressure and decrease swelling due to fluid retention.
Indications
Co-Irbesan is indicated for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults who require treatment with both irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. It is usually prescribed when treatment with either medication alone is not sufficient to control blood pressure.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Co-Irbesan is one tablet once daily. It can be taken with or without food. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose for you based on your individual condition and response to treatment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose unless directed by your doctor.
Contraindications
Co-Irbesan should not be used in the following cases:
- If you are allergic to irbesartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or any other ingredients in the medication
- If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant
- If you have severe liver or kidney disease
- If you have diabetes and are taking aliskiren
Side Effects
Like all medications, Co-Irbesan may cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and low blood pressure. If you experience any persistent or severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately.
Precautions
Before taking Co-Irbesan, inform your doctor if you have any medical conditions, especially kidney or liver disease, heart problems, diabetes, or allergies. It is important to disclose all medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements.
Drug Interactions
Co-Irbesan may interact with other medications, including:
- Other blood pressure medications
- Potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Lithium
Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Storage
Store Co-Irbesan tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep them out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion
Co-Irbesan is a combination medication used to treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure through its dual action of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage, precautions, and potential side effects. If you have any questions or concerns about Co-Irbesan, consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.