Description
Cycloferon (Acridonacetic Acid) Ampoules 12.5% 2 ml. #5
Cycloferon is a medication that comes in the form of ampoules containing a solution with 12.5% of the active ingredient, acridonacetic acid. Each ampoule contains 2 ml. of the solution, and a package typically includes 5 ampoules.
What is Cycloferon?
Cycloferon is a synthetic immunomodulator with antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. The active ingredient, acridonacetic acid, stimulates the immune system, enhances the production of interferons, and exhibits antiviral effects against a variety of pathogens.
Indications
Cycloferon is used in the treatment of various viral infections, including:
- Influenza
- Herpes
- Hepatitis
- HIV infection
- Cytomegalovirus infection
It is also prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.
Mechanism of Action
Acridonacetic acid, the active ingredient in Cycloferon, exerts its effects through several mechanisms:
- Stimulation of interferon production: Acridonacetic acid enhances the synthesis of interferons, which are key components of the immune response against viral infections.
- Antiviral activity: Cycloferon has direct antiviral effects against a range of viruses, inhibiting their replication and spread within the body.
- Immunomodulation: By modulating the immune system, Cycloferon helps to regulate the inflammatory response and enhance the body’s defenses against infections.
Administration
Cycloferon is administered via intramuscular or intravenous injection. The recommended dosage and frequency of administration depend on the specific condition being treated and the severity of the infection. It is important to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional when using Cycloferon.
Side Effects
Like any medication, Cycloferon may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:
- Local reactions at the injection site, such as pain or redness
- Flu-like symptoms, including fever and fatigue
- Gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea or vomiting
- Allergic reactions, such as rash or itching
If any side effects persist or worsen, it is important to seek medical advice promptly. In some cases, severe allergic reactions or other adverse effects may occur and require immediate medical attention.
Contraindications
Cycloferon is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to acridonacetic acid or any other component of the formulation. It should not be used in patients with severe liver or kidney dysfunction, as well as in pregnant or breastfeeding women without the approval of a healthcare provider.
Drug Interactions
Cycloferon may interact with other medications, potentially affecting their efficacy or safety. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, before starting treatment with Cycloferon.
Storage
Cycloferon ampoules should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. It is essential to keep the medication out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. Do not use Cycloferon if the solution appears discolored or contains particles, as this may indicate contamination.
Conclusion
Cycloferon is a valuable medication for the treatment of viral infections and inflammatory conditions, thanks to its immunomodulatory and antiviral properties. By stimulating interferon production and enhancing the immune response, Cycloferon helps the body fight off infections and reduce inflammation. However, it is essential to use Cycloferon under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure its safe and effective use.