Description
Darilia (Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol) Coated Tablets 3 mg/0.02 mg. #84
Darilia is a combined oral contraceptive medication that comes in the form of coated tablets containing 3 mg. of drospirenone and 0.02 mg. of ethinyl estradiol. Each package contains 84 tablets, providing a three-month supply of the medication. Darilia is commonly used by women to prevent pregnancy and to regulate menstrual cycles.
Composition
Darilia tablets contain two active ingredients:
- Drospirenone (3 mg): Drospirenone is a synthetic progestin that acts similarly to the hormone progesterone. It helps prevent ovulation and thickens cervical mucus to inhibit sperm penetration.
- Ethinyl Estradiol (0.02 mg): Ethinyl estradiol is a synthetic version of the hormone estrogen. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle and supports the effectiveness of drospirenone in preventing pregnancy.
Indications
Darilia is indicated for the following purposes:
- Prevention of pregnancy
- Regulation of menstrual cycles
- Improvement of acne symptoms
- Reduction of menstrual cramps
Mechanism of Action
The combined action of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol in Darilia works by suppressing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus to prevent sperm penetration, and altering the endometrium to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg. These mechanisms help in preventing pregnancy when the medication is taken as directed.
Dosage and Administration
Each Darilia tablet should be taken orally once daily at the same time each day. The tablets should be swallowed whole with water, with or without food. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule provided by your healthcare provider to ensure the effectiveness of the medication.
Contraindications
Darilia should not be used in the following situations:
- History of blood clots
- Severe liver disease
- Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Known or suspected breast cancer or other estrogen-sensitive cancers
- Allergic reaction to any of the components of Darilia
Adverse Effects
Common side effects of Darilia may include:
- Nausea
- Headache
- Breast tenderness
- Irregular bleeding
- Weight changes
Serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:
- Chest pain
- Severe headache
- Shortness of breath
- Leg pain or swelling
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes
Warnings and Precautions
Prior to starting Darilia, inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of the following conditions:
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- Depression
- History of migraines
It is important to attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider while taking Darilia to monitor for any potential side effects or complications.
Storage
Store Darilia tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Darilia beyond the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion
Darilia is a combined oral contraceptive medication containing drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol that is used by women for pregnancy prevention, menstrual cycle regulation, and other related purposes. By understanding the composition, mechanism of action, dosage, contraindications, adverse effects, and precautions associated with Darilia, individuals can use this medication safely and effectively under the guidance of their healthcare provider.