Description
Diaformin SR (metformin) Tablets
Composition: Each Diaformin SR tablet contains metformin hydrochloride 500 mg. with prolonged release.
Pack Size: 60 tablets
Description
Diaformin SR is a medication that contains metformin, which is a widely used oral antidiabetic drug. The tablets are designed with prolonged release technology to ensure a steady and controlled release of the medication over an extended period of time.
Indications
Diaformin SR is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, either alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications. It helps to control blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity in patients with diabetes.
Mechanism of Action
Metformin, the active ingredient in Diaformin SR, works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improving the body’s response to insulin. It also helps to increase the uptake of glucose by the cells, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
Dosage and Administration
The usual starting dose of Diaformin SR is 500 mg. once daily with the evening meal. The dosage may be adjusted based on individual patient response and blood glucose levels. It is important to take the tablets whole with a glass of water and not crush or chew them.
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to metformin or any of the tablet’s components
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2)
- Acute conditions that may affect kidney function (e.g., dehydration, severe infection)
- Severe hepatic impairment
Warnings and Precautions
- Regular monitoring of renal function is essential, especially in elderly patients or those with renal impairment.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Diaformin SR as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
- Inform your healthcare provider of any other medications you are taking, as some drugs may interact with metformin.
Adverse Reactions
Common side effects of Diaformin SR may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. These symptoms are usually mild and transient. In rare cases, metformin may cause lactic acidosis, a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Metformin may interact with certain medications, including but not limited to:
- Diuretics
- Cimetidine
- Corticosteroids
- Phenytoin
- Digoxin
Storage
Store Diaformin SR tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original packaging and out of reach of children.
Conclusion
Diaformin SR tablets with prolonged release provide a convenient and effective treatment option for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. By maintaining stable blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity, metformin helps to manage the symptoms of diabetes and reduce the risk of complications associated with the disease.
