Description

Diclofenak (Diclofenac) Gel 5% 50 g. Tube

Diclofenak gel is a topical medication containing diclofenac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain and inflammation in conditions such as arthritis, muscle strains, and joint pain. This gel formulation contains 5% diclofenac in a 50 g. tube for easy application to the affected area.

How Diclofenak Gel Works

Diclofenac works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. By reducing the levels of prostaglandins, diclofenac helps to alleviate pain and swelling in the affected area. When applied topically in gel form, diclofenac is absorbed through the skin and works directly at the site of pain, providing targeted relief.

Indications and Uses

Diclofenak gel is commonly used to treat various conditions, including:

• Arthritis
• Muscle strains
• Joint pain
• Tendonitis
• Bursitis

It can be applied to the skin over the affected area up to four times a day, depending on the severity of the pain and the recommendation of a healthcare provider.

How to Use Diclofenak Gel

Before applying diclofenak gel, it is important to clean and dry the affected area thoroughly. A small amount of gel should be applied to the skin and rubbed in gently until it is absorbed. Wash your hands after applying the gel to avoid accidentally getting it in your eyes or mouth.

Do not apply diclofenak gel to broken or irritated skin, and avoid using it on areas with cuts or wounds. It is also important to avoid applying the gel near mucous membranes, such as the eyes, mouth, or genitals.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medications, diclofenak gel may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects of diclofenac gel include:

• Skin irritation
• Redness
• Itching
• Rash

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to discontinue use of the gel and consult a healthcare provider. In rare cases, diclofenak gel may cause more serious side effects such as an allergic reaction or skin sensitivity to sunlight. If you experience any severe side effects, seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions and Warnings

Before using diclofenak gel, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, especially to NSAIDs such as aspirin or ibuprofen. It is also important to disclose any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of stomach ulcers, kidney disease, or heart conditions.

Do not use diclofenak gel if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may not be safe for the developing fetus or nursing infant. It is also important to avoid using diclofenac gel on children under the age of 12 unless specifically directed by a healthcare provider.

Do not cover the treated area with bandages or dressings after applying diclofenak gel, as this may increase the absorption of the medication and the risk of side effects. Avoid exposure to sunlight or tanning beds while using diclofenac gel, as it may increase the risk of sunburn.

Drug Interactions

Before using diclofenak gel, inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with diclofenac and increase the risk of side effects or reduce its effectiveness.

Common medications that may interact with diclofenak gel include:

• Other NSAIDs
• Anticoagulants (blood thinners)
• Corticosteroids
• ACE inhibitors

It is important to consult with your healthcare provider before using diclofenac gel in combination with other medications to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Storage and Handling

Diclofenak gel should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use to protect the medication from exposure to air. Do not freeze diclofenak gel, and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Conclusion

Diclofenak gel is a topical medication containing diclofenac that is used to relieve pain and inflammation in conditions such as arthritis, muscle strains, and joint pain. When applied to the skin, diclofenac works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, providing targeted relief at the site of pain.

While diclofenak gel is generally safe and effective for most individuals, it is important to follow the instructions for use and to be aware of potential side effects and drug interactions. If you experience any severe side effects or have concerns about using diclofenak gel, consult with your healthcare provider for guidance and support.