Description

Dufalak (Lactulose) Syrup 667 mg/1 ml, Sackets 15 ml, #10

What is Dufalak?

Dufalak is a brand name for lactulose syrup, a synthetic sugar solution that acts as a laxative. It is commonly prescribed to treat constipation by softening the stool and increasing bowel movements. Lactulose is a type of sugar that is not absorbed by the body but instead draws water into the bowel to soften the stool and facilitate bowel movements.

Uses of Dufalak

Dufalak is primarily used to treat constipation in adults and children. It is also sometimes used to treat hepatic encephalopathy, a condition that occurs when the liver is unable to remove toxins from the blood, leading to neurological symptoms. In this case, lactulose helps to lower the levels of ammonia in the blood by promoting its excretion through the stool.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Dufalak can vary depending on the individual’s age, condition, and response to treatment. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the packaging. The usual dose for constipation in adults is 15-30 ml. daily, taken in divided doses. For hepatic encephalopathy, the dose may be higher and is typically adjusted based on the severity of the condition.

It is recommended to take Dufalak with a full glass of water and to drink plenty of fluids while using this medication to prevent dehydration. The effects of Dufalak may take 24-48 hours to be noticeable, so it is important to be patient and consistent with the treatment.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Dufalak can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include bloating, gas, cramps, and diarrhea. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but if they persist or worsen, it is important to contact your healthcare provider.

Serious side effects of Dufalak are rare but may include electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and allergic reactions. If you experience symptoms such as severe diarrhea, dizziness, weakness, or swelling of the face or throat, seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions

Before using Dufalak, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have diabetes, kidney problems, or are on a low-galactose diet. It is important to disclose all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Dufalak to ensure the safety of the medication for themselves and their baby. It is important to use Dufalak only as prescribed and not to exceed the recommended dosage.

Storage

Dufalak should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets, and do not use it past the expiration date indicated on the packaging.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Dufalak is a widely used medication for the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. It contains lactulose syrup with a concentration of 667 mg. per 1 ml. and is available in sackets of 15 ml. each. By following the recommended dosage, being aware of potential side effects, and taking necessary precautions, Dufalak can be an effective and safe treatment option for individuals in need of relief from constipation or hepatic encephalopathy. If you have any questions or concerns about Dufalak, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider for guidance and support.