Description
Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets 25 mg.
Epileptal is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Lamotrigine. It is available in tablet form with a strength of 25 mg. Each pack contains 30 tablets. Lamotrigine is a medication that is commonly used to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder.
Overview
Lamotrigine works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain. It is believed to reduce the occurrence of seizures in patients with epilepsy by regulating the abnormal electrical signals in the brain. In patients with bipolar disorder, Lamotrigine helps to stabilize mood swings and prevent episodes of mania or depression.
Indications
Epileptal tablets are indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Epilepsy: Epileptal is used as an adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in adults and children.
- Bipolar Disorder: Epileptal is used as a maintenance treatment for bipolar disorder to help prevent mood episodes in adults.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets will vary depending on the condition being treated and the patient’s individual response to the medication. It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by your healthcare provider. The tablets should be taken orally with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
For the treatment of epilepsy, the initial recommended dose of Epileptal for adults and children over 12 years of age is usually 25 mg. once daily for the first two weeks, followed by a gradual increase in dosage as directed by the healthcare provider.
For the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder, the initial recommended dose of Epileptal for adults is usually 25 mg. once daily for the first two weeks, followed by a gradual increase in dosage as directed by the healthcare provider.
Warnings and Precautions
Before starting treatment with Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets, it is important to inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have, including allergies, kidney or liver problems, and any medications you are currently taking. Some important warnings and precautions to consider while using Epileptal include:
- Increased Risk of Suicidal Thoughts: Lamotrigine may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior, especially in the initial stages of treatment. Patients should be closely monitored for any signs of depression or suicidal ideation.
- Serious Skin Reactions: Lamotrigine can cause serious skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. If you develop a rash, fever, or blistering of the skin, seek medical attention immediately.
- Seizure Risk: Abrupt discontinuation of Lamotrigine can increase the risk of seizures. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Lamotrigine may harm an unborn baby. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is not recommended to breastfeed while taking Lamotrigine.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets may include:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Insomnia
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor promptly. Serious side effects such as severe skin reactions, mood changes, or signs of infection should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately.
Interactions
Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets may interact with other medications, supplements, or herbal products. It is essential to inform your doctor about all the products you are using to avoid potential interactions. Some common drug interactions with Lamotrigine include:
- Valproic Acid
- Carbamazepine
- Phenobarbital
- Rifampin
- Oral Contraceptives
These are not all the possible interactions. Your healthcare provider can provide a comprehensive list of medications that may interact with Lamotrigine.
Storage
Store Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not store the tablets in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink where there is moisture present. Check the expiration date on the packaging and dispose of any expired medication properly.
Conclusion
Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets are an effective medication used in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. By stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, Lamotrigine helps to reduce seizures and prevent mood episodes in patients with these conditions. It is essential to follow the dosing instructions provided by your doctor and be aware of potential side effects and interactions. If you have any concerns or questions about Epileptal, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.





