Description
Januvia (sitagliptin) Coated Tablets 100 mg. #28
Description: Januvia is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. Each coated tablet contains 100 mg. of sitagliptin, the active ingredient. This medication comes in a pack containing 28 tablets.
Indications: Januvia is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults. It is used to help control blood sugar levels in patients with this condition.
Mechanism of Action: Sitagliptin, the active ingredient in Januvia, works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones help to regulate blood sugar by increasing insulin release and decreasing glucagon levels.
Administration: Januvia tablets are taken orally with or without food. The usual recommended dose is one 100 mg. tablet per day. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Contraindications: Januvia should not be used in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to sitagliptin or any other components of the medication. It is also contraindicated in patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Adverse Reactions: Common side effects of Januvia may include headache, upper respiratory tract infection, and stomach discomfort. Serious side effects such as pancreatitis or severe allergic reactions are rare but possible. If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
Precautions: Before taking Januvia, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of pancreatitis or kidney problems. It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while taking this medication.
Drug Interactions: Januvia may interact with other medications, including insulin or sulfonylureas. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Storage: Store Januvia in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Warnings: Januvia is not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or nursing.
Overdose: In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include severe hypoglycemia.
Conclusion: Januvia is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes by helping to control blood sugar levels. It contains sitagliptin as the active ingredient and is available in coated tablets of 100 mg. strength. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and monitor for any potential side effects or interactions with other medications.