Description
Ketotifen Syrup 100 ml.
Introduction:
Ketotifen syrup is a medication commonly used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic conditions such as hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antihistamines and mast cell stabilizers. This syrup is available in a 100 ml. bottle and is typically administered orally.
Composition:
The active ingredient in Ketotifen syrup is Ketotifen fumarate. Each 5 ml. of syrup contains Ketotifen fumarate equivalent to 1 mg. of Ketotifen. Other inactive ingredients may include flavorings, preservatives, and sweeteners to improve the taste and stability of the syrup.
How it Works:
Ketotifen works by blocking the release of certain chemicals in the body that are involved in the allergic response, such as histamine. By stabilizing mast cells, Ketotifen helps to prevent the release of these chemicals, thereby reducing symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and watery eyes.
Indications:
Ketotifen syrup is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Allergic rhinitis
- Allergic conjunctivitis
- Hives (urticaria)
- Allergic skin conditions
- Allergic reactions to insect bites or stings
Dosage and Administration:
The dosage of Ketotifen syrup may vary depending on the age, weight, and condition of the patient. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the product label. Typically, the recommended dose for adults and children over the age of 3 years is 1 mg. (5 ml) twice daily. For children under 3 years of age, a lower dose may be prescribed.
Side Effects:
While Ketotifen syrup is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects. Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and stomach upset. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.
Precautions:
Before using Ketotifen syrup, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you may be taking. It is important to avoid driving or operating machinery while taking this medication, as it may cause drowsiness. Alcohol consumption should also be limited, as it can enhance the sedative effects of Ketotifen.
Storage:
Ketotifen syrup should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use and out of reach of children. Do not freeze the syrup, and discard any unused medication past the expiration date.
Conclusion:
Ketotifen syrup is a valuable medication for managing allergic conditions and providing relief from symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and watery eyes. By understanding its composition, mechanism of action, indications, dosage, side effects, precautions, and storage instructions, you can use Ketotifen syrup effectively and safely under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
