Description

Loperamide Hydrochloride Capsules 2 mg.

Loperamide hydrochloride capsules are a medication used to treat diarrhea. Each capsule contains 2 mg. of loperamide hydrochloride as the active ingredient. This medication is available in a pack of 10 capsules.

What is Loperamide?

Loperamide is a synthetic opioid drug that acts on the opioid receptors in the gut to slow down the movement of the intestines. By slowing down the movement of the intestines, loperamide helps to reduce the frequency of bowel movements and improve stool consistency in cases of diarrhea.

Indications

Loperamide hydrochloride capsules are indicated for the treatment of acute diarrhea in adults and children over 6 years of age. It can also be used to treat chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease or irritable bowel syndrome.

How to Use

It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the packaging. The usual dose for adults is 2 capsules (4 mg) initially, followed by 1 capsule (2 mg) after each loose stool. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 8 capsules (16 mg).

For children aged 6-12 years, the recommended dose is 1 capsule (2 mg) initially, followed by half a capsule (1 mg) after each loose stool. The maximum daily dose for children should not exceed 3 capsules (6 mg).

Precautions and Warnings

Before using loperamide hydrochloride capsules, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. Loperamide should be used with caution in patients with liver disease and in cases of acute dysentery characterized by blood in stools and high fever.

Do not exceed the recommended dosage of loperamide as overdose can lead to serious side effects such as central nervous system depression and respiratory depression. If you experience severe abdominal pain, blood in stools, or signs of dehydration, seek medical attention immediately.

Side Effects

Common side effects of loperamide hydrochloride capsules may include constipation, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, and abdominal discomfort. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.

Storage

Store loperamide hydrochloride capsules in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the capsules after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Conclusion

Loperamide hydrochloride capsules are a widely used medication for the treatment of diarrhea. When used as directed, loperamide can help relieve symptoms of acute and chronic diarrhea, providing much-needed relief to patients. It is important to follow the dosage instructions and precautions to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.

Consult your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about using loperamide hydrochloride capsules. Remember to seek medical attention if you experience severe side effects or if your symptoms worsen despite treatment.