Description
Maalox (aluminum, magnesium) Suspension 250 ml.
Maalox is a popular over-the-counter antacid medication that comes in the form of a suspension. It contains a combination of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, two active ingredients that work together to neutralize stomach acid and provide relief from symptoms such as heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach.
Composition
The active ingredients in Maalox suspension are aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide. These compounds work by neutralizing the excess stomach acid that can cause discomfort and irritation in the gastrointestinal tract.
Indications
Maalox suspension is commonly used to relieve symptoms of heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. It can help alleviate discomfort and provide quick relief from these common digestive issues.
Mechanism of Action
Aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide work by neutralizing stomach acid. Aluminum hydroxide reacts with stomach acid to form aluminum chloride and water, while magnesium hydroxide reacts with stomach acid to form magnesium chloride and water. These reactions help to reduce the acidity in the stomach, providing relief from symptoms of heartburn and indigestion.
Dosage and Administration
Maalox suspension is typically taken orally as directed by a healthcare provider or as indicated on the product label. The dosage may vary depending on the individual’s age, weight, and the severity of symptoms. It is important to shake the suspension well before each use and to measure the dose accurately using a dosing cup or spoon provided with the medication.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Maalox suspension may include constipation or diarrhea, changes in bowel habits, and stomach cramps. In rare cases, individuals may experience allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to seek medical attention.
Precautions
Before taking Maalox suspension, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. This will help to prevent any potential drug interactions or adverse effects. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult with their healthcare provider before using Maalox suspension.
Storage
Maalox suspension should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. It is important to keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Maalox suspension if it is past the expiration date or if the liquid has changed color or consistency.
Conclusion
Maalox suspension is a widely used antacid medication that provides relief from symptoms of heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. Its combination of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide works to neutralize stomach acid and alleviate discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract. By following the recommended dosage and precautions, Maalox suspension can be an effective and safe option for managing common digestive issues.
