Description

Protafan HM Suspension for Injection 100 IU/ml.

Protafan HM is a medication available in the form of Suspension for Injection with a concentration of 100 IU/ml. It comes in a 10 ml. vial, with each vial being numbered as #1. This medication is commonly used to treat conditions related to blood sugar regulation, such as diabetes. In this detailed description, we will explore the composition, indications, contraindications, dosage, side effects, and precautions associated with Protafan HM Suspension for Injection.

Composition

Protafan HM Suspension for Injection contains insulin, which is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels. The active ingredient in this medication is insulin at a concentration of 100 IU/ml. Inactive ingredients may include preservatives, stabilizers, and other excipients to maintain the stability and efficacy of the suspension.

Indications

Protafan HM Suspension for Injection is primarily indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. It is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes by replacing the insulin that their body is unable to produce enough of. This medication helps lower blood sugar levels and prevent complications associated with uncontrolled diabetes, such as kidney damage, nerve damage, and vision problems.

Contraindications

Protafan HM Suspension for Injection is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to insulin or any of the ingredients in the suspension. It should not be used in patients with hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or in cases where the patient does not require insulin therapy. Patients with certain medical conditions, such as adrenal insufficiency, should also avoid using this medication without consulting a healthcare provider.

Dosage

The dosage of Protafan HM Suspension for Injection will vary depending on the individual patient’s needs and blood sugar levels. It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by a healthcare provider or pharmacist. The medication is typically administered subcutaneously, and the injection site may vary depending on the healthcare provider’s recommendation. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on the patient’s response to treatment and blood sugar monitoring.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Protafan HM Suspension for Injection may include injection site reactions, such as redness, swelling, or itching. Some patients may also experience hypoglycemia, which can manifest as dizziness, confusion, sweating, or hunger. Serious side effects, although rare, may include allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue. If any side effects occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

Precautions

Before using Protafan HM Suspension for Injection, patients should inform their healthcare provider about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications they are taking. It is important to monitor blood sugar levels regularly while using this medication and to follow a proper diet and exercise regimen as recommended by a healthcare provider. Patients should also be cautious when driving or operating machinery, as changes in blood sugar levels may affect their ability to perform these activities safely.

In conclusion, Protafan HM Suspension for Injection is a medication used to treat diabetes mellitus by regulating blood sugar levels. It contains insulin at a concentration of 100 IU/ml and is available in a 10 ml. vial numbered as #1. While effective in managing diabetes, this medication should be used with caution, following the dosing instructions and precautions provided by a healthcare provider. By understanding the composition, indications, contraindications, dosage, side effects, and precautions associated with Protafan HM Suspension for Injection, patients can use this medication safely and effectively to improve their health and well-being.