Description
Rispaxol (risperidone) Coated Tablets 2 mg.
Rispaxol is a medication that comes in the form of coated tablets containing 2 mg. of the active ingredient risperidone. It is commonly prescribed to treat various mental health conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability associated with autism.
Overview
Risperidone is classified as an atypical antipsychotic medication, which means it works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically dopamine and serotonin. By regulating the levels of these neurotransmitters, risperidone can help alleviate symptoms of psychosis, aggression, and mood disturbances.
Indications
Rispaxol is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Schizophrenia: Risperidone can help reduce hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking commonly associated with schizophrenia.
- Bipolar Disorder: Risperidone can be used to manage manic episodes and prevent the recurrence of mood swings in individuals with bipolar disorder.
- Irritability in Autism: Risperidone is sometimes prescribed to help control aggressive behavior and irritability in children and adolescents with autism.
Dosage and Administration
Rispaxol tablets are typically taken orally once daily, with or without food. The recommended starting dose for most adults is 2 mg. per day, which can be adjusted by a healthcare provider based on individual response and tolerability.
It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor and not to exceed the prescribed amount of medication. Do not stop taking Rispaxol abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Rispaxol can cause side effects. Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness
- Weight gain
- Dizziness
- Constipation
- Increased appetite
It is important to notify your doctor if you experience any severe or persistent side effects while taking Rispaxol.
Precautions
Before taking Rispaxol, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially:
- Heart problems
- Seizures
- Liver or kidney disease
- Diabetes
- History of low white blood cell count
Additionally, disclose all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Warnings
Rispaxol may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors in some individuals, especially when first starting the medication or during dose adjustments. It is important to closely monitor for any changes in mood or behavior and seek immediate medical attention if you or a loved one experiences worsening depression or thoughts of self-harm.
Storage
Store Rispaxol tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets, and do not use it after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion
Rispaxol (risperidone) coated tablets 2 mg. are a valuable treatment option for individuals struggling with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability associated with autism. When used as prescribed and under the supervision of a healthcare provider, Rispaxol can help manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life. It is important to be aware of potential side effects, precautions, and warnings associated with this medication to ensure safe and effective treatment.
