Description
Streptomycin (streptomycin) Powder for Solution for Injection 0.5 g
Streptomycin is an antibiotic medication that is used to treat various bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of drugs known as aminoglycosides and works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Streptomycin is available in the form of a powder for solution for injection, with each vial containing 0.5 grams of the active ingredient.
Indications
Streptomycin is commonly used to treat infections caused by bacteria such as tuberculosis, plague, and various other bacterial infections. It is often used in combination with other antibiotics to enhance its effectiveness in treating these conditions.
Administration
Streptomycin is administered by injection, usually into a muscle or vein, as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s individual response to the medication.
Contraindications
Streptomycin should not be used in patients with a known allergy to the medication or other aminoglycoside antibiotics. It should also be used with caution in patients with kidney or hearing problems, as streptomycin can have toxic effects on these organs.
Side Effects
Common side effects of streptomycin may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and headache. More serious side effects such as kidney damage, hearing loss, and allergic reactions are rare but can occur, especially with prolonged or high-dose use of the medication.
Precautions
Prior to starting streptomycin treatment, patients should inform their healthcare provider of any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications they are currently taking. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and treatment schedule to minimize the risk of side effects and antibiotic resistance.
Storage
Streptomycin powder for solution for injection should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. Once reconstituted, the solution should be used promptly or discarded according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Conclusion
Streptomycin is a valuable antibiotic medication that is effective in treating various bacterial infections. When used appropriately and under the guidance of a healthcare professional, streptomycin can help alleviate symptoms and improve the overall health of patients affected by bacterial infections.