Description

Xeloda (capecitabine) Coated Tablets 500 mg.

What is Xeloda?

Xeloda is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient capecitabine. It is available in the form of coated tablets with a strength of 500 mg. Xeloda is commonly used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and gastric cancer.

How does Xeloda work?

Capecitabine, the active ingredient in Xeloda, is a type of chemotherapy drug known as an antimetabolite. It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells, ultimately leading to their destruction. Capecitabine is converted into a substance called 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the body, which inhibits the growth of cancer cells by disrupting their DNA replication process.

Indications for Use

Xeloda is indicated for the following conditions:

• Adjuvant treatment of colon cancer
• Metastatic colorectal cancer
• Metastatic breast cancer
• Metastatic or locally advanced gastric cancer

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Xeloda may vary depending on the specific type of cancer being treated, the patient’s overall health, and other factors. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Xeloda tablets should be taken orally with water, usually within 30 minutes of eating a meal. The tablets should not be crushed, chewed, or split.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medications, Xeloda can cause side effects. Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Fatigue
• Hand-foot syndrome (redness, swelling, and pain on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet)

If you experience severe or persistent side effects while taking Xeloda, contact your healthcare provider immediately. They may be able to adjust your dosage or recommend alternative treatments to help manage these side effects.

Precautions and Warnings

Before taking Xeloda, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. It is important to be aware of the following precautions and warnings associated with Xeloda:

• Xeloda may cause a decrease in blood cell counts, leading to an increased risk of infections and bleeding.
• Patients with liver or kidney problems may require dosage adjustments or closer monitoring while taking Xeloda.
• Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult their healthcare provider before taking Xeloda, as it may harm the unborn baby or pass into breast milk.

Storage and Handling

Xeloda tablets should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Xeloda after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Conclusion

Xeloda is a medication that contains capecitabine, an antimetabolite chemotherapy drug used in the treatment of various types of cancer. It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells, ultimately leading to their destruction. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider and be aware of possible side effects and precautions associated with Xeloda. If you have any questions or concerns about this medication, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider for guidance.