Description
Zovirax (acyclovir) Cream 5% 2 g. tube #1
Zovirax cream is a medication containing acyclovir as its active ingredient. It is a topical antiviral cream used to treat and manage various skin conditions caused by the herpes simplex virus, including cold sores and genital herpes. The cream is formulated with 5% acyclovir and is available in a 2g tube, with each package containing 1 tube.
What is Acyclovir?
Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that works by inhibiting the growth and spread of herpes simplex virus. It belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside analogues, which interfere with the replication of viral DNA, thereby reducing the severity and duration of herpes outbreaks. Acyclovir is most effective when used at the first sign of an outbreak.
Indications
Zovirax cream is indicated for the treatment of:
- Cold sores (herpes labialis)
- Genital herpes
- Herpes simplex virus infections of the skin
How to Use Zovirax Cream
Before applying Zovirax cream, wash your hands thoroughly and clean the affected area with mild soap and water. Apply a small amount of cream to cover the affected area, usually every 3 hours, 6 times a day for 7 days. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the product label.
Do not use Zovirax cream in your eyes, mouth, or inside your vagina. Avoid applying the cream to areas of broken skin or open wounds. Wash your hands after applying the cream to prevent the spread of the virus.
Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, Zovirax cream may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:
- Stinging or burning sensation at the application site
- Dry or cracked lips
- Itching or rash
If you experience severe side effects such as severe itching, swelling, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately. It is important to discuss any concerns or side effects with your healthcare provider.
Precautions and Warnings
Before using Zovirax cream, inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, especially to acyclovir or other antiviral medications. It is important to disclose your medical history, including any kidney problems or immune system disorders.
Do not use Zovirax cream if you are pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting your healthcare provider. While the cream is considered safe for most individuals, it is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Drug Interactions
Before using Zovirax cream, inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with acyclovir, affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
It is particularly important to inform your doctor if you are taking any other antiviral medications or medications that affect kidney function, as they may interact with acyclovir.
Storage and Handling
Store Zovirax cream at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the cream. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Conclusion
Zovirax cream (acyclovir 5% cream) is a topical antiviral medication used to treat cold sores, genital herpes, and other herpes simplex virus infections of the skin. It works by inhibiting the growth and spread of the virus, reducing the severity and duration of outbreaks. When used as directed, Zovirax cream can help manage and alleviate symptoms associated with herpes infections.
It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the product label when using Zovirax cream. If you experience any concerning side effects or have questions about the medication, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.
