Description
Anastrozole (Anastrozol) Coated Tablets 1 mg.
Anastrozole is a prescription medication that comes in the form of coated tablets containing 1 mg. of the active ingredient anastrozole. It is commonly prescribed to treat certain types of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Anastrozole belongs to a class of drugs known as aromatase inhibitors, which work by reducing the levels of estrogen in the body.
Indications
Anastrozole is indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It is often used as adjuvant therapy, meaning it is given after surgery or other primary treatments to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.
Mechanism of Action
Anastrozole works by inhibiting the enzyme aromatase, which is responsible for converting androgens (male hormones) into estrogen (female hormone). By blocking aromatase, anastrozole reduces the production of estrogen in the body, which can help slow down or stop the growth of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer cells.
Dosage and Administration
Anastrozole is typically taken orally once a day, with or without food. The usual recommended dose is 1 mg. per day. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not increase or decrease the dose without consulting your doctor.
Side Effects
Like all medications, anastrozole can cause side effects. Common side effects may include:
- Hot flashes
- Joint pain
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Nausea
Serious side effects are rare but may include bone fractures, high cholesterol levels, and an increased risk of heart disease. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Precautions
Before taking anastrozole, inform your healthcare provider about any other medical conditions you have, especially liver disease or osteoporosis. It is important to mention all medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, and supplements.
Do not take anastrozole if you are pregnant, as it may harm the unborn baby. Anastrozole should only be used by postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Drug Interactions
Anastrozole may interact with other medications, including certain hormone therapies and estrogen-containing products. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Storage
Store anastrozole tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use anastrozole after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Conclusion
Anastrozole is a medication used to treat hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. By inhibiting the enzyme aromatase, anastrozole reduces the production of estrogen in the body, which can help slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells. It is important to take anastrozole as prescribed and to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully to ensure the best possible outcome of treatment.
Remember to consult your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about anastrozole or its use.