Description

Cefma (Cefpodoxime) Coated Tablets 200 mg.

Cefma is a prescription medication that contains cefpodoxime as its active ingredient. It is available in the form of coated tablets with a strength of 200 mg. each. Cefpodoxime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.

Indications

Cefma is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible bacteria:

• – Respiratory tract infections
• – Skin and soft tissue infections
• – Urinary tract infections
• – Pharyngitis and tonsillitis
• – Acute otitis media

Mechanism of Action

Cefpodoxime works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis.

Dosage and Administration

Cefma tablets should be taken orally with or without food. The usual recommended dose for adults is 200 mg. twice daily for 5-14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. The dosage may vary based on the individual’s condition and response to treatment.

Contraindications

Cefma should not be used in patients with a history of allergy to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment and those with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, such as colitis.

Adverse Reactions

Common side effects of Cefma may include:

• – Diarrhea
• – Nausea
• – Vomiting
• – Headache
• – Rash

Serious side effects such as anaphylaxis and severe skin reactions are rare but can occur. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience any severe or persistent side effects while taking Cefma.

Drug Interactions

Cefma may interact with other medications, including:

• – Probenecid
• – Warfarin
• – Aminoglycoside antibiotics
• – Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium

Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all the medications they are taking before starting Cefma to avoid potential drug interactions.

Storage

Cefma tablets should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Cefma beyond its expiration date.

Conclusion

Cefma (Cefpodoxime) coated tablets 200 mg. are an effective antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions to ensure the best possible outcome. If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while taking Cefma, contact your healthcare provider immediately for further guidance.